Federal Drug Data Sources
| In an effort to allocate resources and formulate drug policy, a variety of information sources are utilized to quantify America's drug problem. This section identifies Federal sources of drug data, while highlighting the frequency of data sets, the sponsoring agencies, target populations and areas of coverage. |
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General Information |
Coverage |
Dates |
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Title |
Agency |
Description |
Population |
Geographic Area |
Frequency |
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Drug Use |
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National
Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) |
The primary source of information on the prevalence, patterns, and consequences of drug and alcohol use and abuse. |
General U.S. civilian non- institutionalized population, age 12 and older. |
National Regional State |
Annually Started 1976 Most Recent 2002 |
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An ongoing study of the drug-related behaviors, attitudes, and values of American secondary school students, college students, and young adults. |
8th, 10th, 12th, College Students, and Young Adults |
National |
Annually Started 1972 Most Recent 2003 |
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Provides a comprehensive worldwide assessment of the prevalence of substance use and other health-related behaviors among military personnel. |
Active-duty military personnel in the Army, Navy, Marines, and Air Force. |
U.S. military bases worldwide. |
Every 2 to 4 years. Started 1980 Most Recent 2002 |
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National Longitudinal Survey of Youth Self-Reported Delinquency by 12-Year-Olds, 1997 (PDF) |
Collects extensive information about youths' labor market behavior and educational experiences over time; also includes data on criminal behavior and drug use. |
Youths who were 12 to 16 years old as of December 31, 1996. |
National |
Annually Started 1979 Most Recent |
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Provides ongoing community-level surveillance of drug abuse through analysis of quantitative and qualitative research data. |
Data gathered from public health agencies, medical and treatment facilities, criminal justice and correctional offices, law enforcement agencies, and other sources unique to local areas |
Local, Multi-jurisdictional |
Semi-Annually Started 1976 Most Recent |
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Traces trends in the prevalence and types of drug use among booked arrestees in urban areas. Formerly Drug Use Forecasting (DUF) |
Adult arrestees and juvenile detainees. |
Local, Multi-jurisdictional |
Annually Started 1997 Most Recent 2003 (DUF 1986 to 1996) |
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General Information |
Coverage |
Dates |
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Title |
Agency |
Description |
Population |
Geographic Area |
Frequency |
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Consequences of Use |
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Details the economic damage illegal drugs inflict on the American economy. |
N/A |
National |
Initial Study |
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Monitors priority health-risk behaviors which contribute to the leading causes of mortality and morbidity among youths and adults |
School Aged Youth grades 9 through 12 |
Multi-jurisdictional |
Every two years Started 1998 Most Recent |
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Provides data on drug-induced deaths based on information from all death certificates filed in the 50 states and the District of Columbia. |
General population |
National |
Annual Started Most Recent |
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Drug Abuse Warning Network (DAWN) |
Monitors drug abuse patterns and trends and assesses the health hazards associated with drug abuse by involvement of drugs in deaths and emergency department episodes |
Drug-related deaths and emergency department episodes. |
Multi-jurisdictional |
Annually Started 1972 Most Recent ED - 2002 ME - 2001 |
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General Information |
Coverage |
Dates |
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Title |
Agency |
Description |
Population |
Geographic Area |
Frequency |
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Treatment |
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ADSS is a nationally representative survey of substance abuse treatment facilities and clients. The data were collected to estimate the client length of stay and the costs of treatment as well as to describe the post-treatment status of clients. |
Substance abuse treatment facilities and their clients. |
National |
Three phases that began in October 1996 |
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National Survey of Substance Abuse Treatment Services (N-SSATS)
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Collects information on location, characteristics, and services offered by treatment facilities. Formerly Uniform Facility Data Set (UFDS). A component of Drug and Alcohol Services Information System (DASIS) |
Treatment facilities listed in the Inventory of Substance Abuse Treatment Services (I-SATS). |
National State |
Annually UFDS Started 1980 N-SSATS Started 2000 Most Recent |
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Provides data on the demographic and substance abuse characteristics of admissions to substance abuse treatment. A component of Drug and Alcohol Services Information System (DASIS) |
Admissions to substance abuse treatment, primarily at facilities receiving public funds. Excludes Federally owned facilities. |
National State |
Continuous Started Most Recent |
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Provides information on facilities, inmates, programs and staff of State and Federal correctional facilities throughout the Nation including information on drug and alcohol treatment programs. |
Federal and State inmates and correctional employees. |
National |
Every five years. Started 1974 Most Recent 1995 |
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General Information |
Coverage |
Dates |
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Title |
Agency |
Description |
Population |
Geographic Area |
Frequency |
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Source and Volume of Illegal Drugs |
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Provides a report on illicit drug-control and money laundering activities in more than 140 countries. |
N/A |
International |
Annually Started 1996 |
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Provides information about drug seizures made by and with the participation of DEA, FBI, Customs Service, Border Patrol, and Coast Guard. |
N/A |
National |
Annually Started 1998 Most Recent |
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Synthesizes all federal, state, and local counterdrug reporting into a single source of information regarding national-level drug trafficking and abuse trends. |
N/A |
National |
Annually Started 2001 Most Recent 2003 |
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Describes current trends in illicit drug use and drug markets based on nationwide interviews conducted with ethnographers and epidemiologists, law enforcement officials, and drug treatment providers. |
Ethnographers, epidemiologists, law enforcement officials, and drug treatment providers. |
Multi-jurisdictional |
Biannually Started 1992 Most Recent |
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General Information |
Coverage |
Dates |
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Title |
Agency |
Description |
Population |
Geographic Area |
Frequency |
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Enforcement |
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Presents data on the number of offenses, including drug related offenses known to the police, arrests, and clearances. |
City, county, and State law enforcement agencies that represent 94 percent of the general U.S. population. |
National Regional State Local |
Annually Started 1930 Most Recent |
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System to Retrieve Information from Drug Evidence (STRIDE) Not available online. |
Analyzes drugs bought or seized by DEA and several states and local agencies. This is the primary source for the Price of Illicit Drugs (PDF) report |
N/A |
National |
Ongoing Started 1971 |
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Law Enforcement Management and Administrative Statistics (LEMAS) |
Provides national data on the management and administration of law enforcement agencies including the existence of laboratory testing facilities, drug enforcement units, and drug education units. |
Law enforcement agencies |
National |
Periodically Started 1987 Most Recent 1999 |
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General Information |
Coverage |
Dates |
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Title |
Agency |
Description |
Population |
Geographic Area |
Frequency |
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Drug Offenders |
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Tracks prisoners entering and leaving custody or supervision, including drug offenders. |
Prison and parole admissions and releases. |
Multi-jurisdictional Federal State |
Annually Started 1983 Most Recent |
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Describes cases and juveniles processed for drug related delinquency by the juvenile courts in the United States. |
Juveniles in U.S. courts. |
National |
Annually Started 1927 Most Recent 2000 |
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Describes the characteristics of inmates in local jails by drug and alcohol use, criminal history, current offense, health care, and socioeconomic status. |
Jail Inmates |
National |
Periodically Started 1978 Most Recent 1996 |
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Survey of Inmates in State and Federal Correctional Facilities |
Describes the characteristics of inmates in Federal and state correctional facilities by drug and alcohol use, criminal history, current offense, health care, and socioeconomic status. |
Federal and State prison inmates. |
National |
Every 5 years Started 1974 for State and 1991 for Federal Most Recent 1997 |
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Monitors juvenile custody facilities and residents with drug related offenses. Replaced Children in Custody (CIC) census. |
Private and public juvenile custody facilities. |
National |
Biennially Started 1997 Most Recent 1999 |
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| Please
contact NICD if you have any questions pertaining to
statistical information at contact@nicd.us
.
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Other Resources
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Drug
Data Summary |
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Drug-Related
Statistics Resources |
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Federal
Drug-Related Data Systems Inventory: Report of the Drug
Control Research Data, and Evaluation Committee
(PDF) |
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National
Drug Control Strategy, 2003 Data Supplement
(PDF) |
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Substance
Abuse & Mental Health Data Archive (SAMHDA) |
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Sourcebook
of Criminal Justice Statistics |
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Do whatever you can to get between your kid and drugs/alcohol!!! |
Q Is there a difference in success rates between the 12-Step Program and Treatment Centers? (Many in A.A. claimed rates as high as 93%, and most treatment centers claimed an 80% rate)
A There are reports of 12-Step programs duplicating the 93% success rates, (Documented in the 1930's), but no treatment centers that have maintained the 80% success rates that many facilities claim. Click on the following link for more information: http://www.baldwinresearch.com/
Q Are there any credible resources for death rates?
A Yes. The SAMHSA web site contains numerous pages devoted to a variety of statistics. Please click on the following link for more resources: http://www.oas.samhsa.gov/
Q Are there any web sites that can provide the health aspects of alcoholism?
A Yes. We provide resources for the numerous variables within statistics. Please go to: http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/fastats/alcohol.htm for more medically orientated information.
Q Are there any statistics for health related concerns for drug addiction?
A Yes. Please use the following link, ( http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/fastats/druguse.htm ), for drug related hospital visits, and other medically focused statistics.
Q Is there a site for general health stats?
A Yes. Please check into the National Center for Health Statistics at: http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/fastats/Default.htm
Q Are there any sites to help with grant writing?
A Yes. Please click on the following link: http://www.copes.org/include/grantwriting.htm .
Q Are there sites that will provide statistics on health and wellness, disease, vital statistics, and statistics by subject?
A Yes there is. If you go to the provided link you will find statistical data for just about anything. Click on this link: http://www.library.adelaide.edu.au/guide/med/pubhealth/pubstat.html
Q Do you have anything on the mental damage done by alcoholism and drug addiction?
A Yes we do. If you will go to the following link, (http://store.health.org/catalog/productDetails.aspx?ProductID=16229), you'll find a large number of places to visit to get the information you are seeking.
NICD will be adding more resources to the statistical information resources as they are made known to us, and will add these to this page. If you know of any sites worth mentioning please email us at contact@nicd.us with the URL/Address of the site(s).